Exhaustion
June 28th, 2008There comes a point in time when the body becomes so mentally tired it starts to physically shut down. I’m not sure when I hit that point yesterday, but I do remember trying to put the cap back on my bottle of water and having trouble getting the threads to match up right. By then we were on our last leg and the airport beacon was in sight and this gave the momentary boost needed to complete the flight.
The day had started 17 hours earlier with me waking up to my alarm at 8:45 in Columbia, SC. Our van time wasn’t until 1:30pm, but the hotel has a really good breakfast which they serve until 10am, so I forced myself up early to get some food. In the end I was glad I did, but as I chowed down on bacon, eggs, potatoes, fresh fruit and a VERY nicely made waffle (if I do say so myself) I was wondering if I would have been better sleeping in a bet.
We got in the van at 1:30 under hazy skies. As the van pulled out of the parking lot there was lighting visible to the south west, and about halfway to the airport the raindrops started falling. By the time we pulled up in front of the terminal the rain was pretty much blowing sideways and despite being under a roof to unload, we managed to get a bit wet. We passed through security without any problems, and just as we were clearing the checkpoint the power to the airport died. Backup generators kicked in within a few seconds providing slightly dimmed lighting, but interestingly enough, the screening machines and metal detectors weren’t connected to the backup power and the checkpoint had to shut down until power was restored. That was our first (and last for a while) bit of good timing for the day.
We wandered out to the gate only to find that the ramp was shut down due to lighting, and despite our plane being on the ground, it couldn’t taxi in and unload. And it stayed that way for just under an hour. There was one cell that was just sitting on top of the airport going nowhere, and in fact, building in intensity. Finally after an hour of waiting the weather moved off enough for the rampers to head back out and park the plane. They unloaded their people in a heavy rain and we got aboard as the other crew got off.
The rain stopped long enough for our passengers to board, and then as a second cell started to pass to the north of the field we hurriedly started out engines and taxied out before the ramp shut down again. Once out at the runway we were number three for departure, with the low level windshear system reporting potential shearing. The two planes in front of us (another CRJ and a PC12) blasted off with no problem and we in turn were cleared for takeoff. It was the FOs leg and I set the power for him. We stretched out our rotation speed to the fastest we could so we would have as much airspeed as possible once off the ground (in case we encountered the windshear and lost some speed). Sure enough through about 200 feet we got a high-low tone followed by the computer screaming “WINDSHEAR. WINDHSEAR”. Also the red word “windshear” came up on the displays as well as the AMI eyebrows. Oh yeah, and our speed dropped off about 20 knots.
The FO and I raced to see who could push in max thrust on the throttles first (I beat him by about a millisecond) and he kept the plane climbing. Fortunately the shear wasn’t too bad and we managed to force our way up to 500 feet where we exited the shear and started climbing normally. Once stable ATC gave us a turn to the west around the weather that was causing the problem and then we headed towards Charlotte. The rest of the flight was uneventful, but we both commented that that was the first time either one of us had seen a red windshear that wasn’t just a computer glitch.
We touched down in Charlotte with calm winds and I took the plane and taxied to the gate. Once there we quick turned (as we were scheduled for only a 40 minute break and we were already 50 minutes late) and I headed us out towards Montgomery. The weather the most of the way out there was pretty good, although we had to make one deviation just to the west of Athens, GA. There was a pretty good line of weather to the south west of MGM, but it looked like (from my phone’s radar loop) that it was going to stay south and not be a problem.
We started the descent into Montgomery with the winds right down the runway at 10 knots. I had the field visual about 10 miles out and they cleared us for a visual approach. At about 4 miles out tower cleared us to land and advised us that while the winds on the airport were still at 10 knots and down the runway the sensors at the far west of the field were reporting wind gusts to 35 knots and from the south (which was 100 degrees off the runway heading). Our good timing from before was about to leave us.
2 miles from the airport tower reported the winds were the same but the midfield wind sensor was now reporting heavy gusts too. Going through about 600 feet the plane took a huge lurch to the left into the wind and dropped about 100 feet. I got it back under control but found that where before I was pointed right at the runway, I was now crabbed about 45 degrees to the left to correct for the wind. The plane was also bucking like crazy and at 400 feet I was just thinking about maybe going around when the bottom fell out, and for the second time that day the red windshear AMI came up and the plane started yelling at us.
A low level arrival windshear go around is accomplished by holding whatever configuration you are in until you are clear of the windshear. If the flaps are full and the gear is out, you leave them there despite the extra drag they may cause (in a normal go around, the flaps immediately go to 8 degrees and the gear comes up). That way if you have inadvertent ground contact you have the gear out to cushion the plane. I got the power in to go around by about 300 feet and we leveled around 200 feet before starting to climb. I’d be carrying a bit of extra speed so despite losing about 15 knots we never got much slower than our approach speed. My FO called the go around to tower and he climbed us to 3000 feet. Through about 1000 feet we came out the back side and started picking up speed. I called for the flaps to 8 and the gear up and actually had to pull the power back as to not overspeed the flaps as they came up.
Once level at 3000 feet we checked our fuel and found, to nobody’s surprise we had enough fuel to wait about 15 minutes and then would have to head to our alternate of Birmingham. I’d actually joked about this while we were sitting at the gate in Charlotte. I commented that giving us 10 minutes of holding fuel doesn’t do us any good if there is just one cell sitting on the field and we have to wait it out. If we could wait 30 minutes it might be gone, but unless we time it just right, it isn’t going to go anywhere in 15 minutes. That was the case here as we waiting for our 15 minutes and found that the winds on the surface were still gusting to 35. At that point we could have waited another 5 minutes, but if we waited 5 minutes and then went and shot the approach and had to go missed again, we wouldn’t have enough fuel to make it to BHM safely, so we decided to bug out to our alternate.
20 minutes later I touched the plane down on Birmingham’s 12,000 foot runway and taxied in to the gate. They parked us and told us that Dispatch had called them and said to get us fueled and heading back to MGM as soon as possible. I called dispatch and after he voiced his surprise that we didn’t get in (“everybody else made it… I don’t know why you didn’t hold longer and then go in”) which I tactfully ignored and pointed out maybe if they had given us more than 10 minutes of holding fuel we might have gotten in, he said the winds were dying down there and we should be good to go. I agreed with that assessment and 30 minutes later we were air born again. A quick 20 minutes flight (through a rainbow no less) had us back on final into MGM where the winds were in fact calm now. I managed a nice landing (I figured I owed our passengers that much) and taxied in. Interestingly enough, just about all of them were ok with taking the diversion and were very thankful to eventually get to MGM. Looking back on it, I think those few seconds on final the first time around were much rougher then I originally thought, as I was busy fighting the plane during that time and didn’t realize how nasty it actually was.
From Montgomery we headed east back to Charlotte with my FO making a nice landing with a huge thunderstorm bearing down from the west. About 6 planes made it in behind us before the field was hit with heavy rain and wind gusts of over 35 miles per hour. After clearing the runway I taxied as fast as I could (a VERY brisk walk) to try to get our people off the plane before the weather hit. In a perfect world (which it at that point it certainly wasn’t) we would unload, and get inside before the weather hit, giving us time to go get dinner while we waited for the ramp to reopen.
Of course, it didn’t happen that way. Our gate was occupied, and we waited 5 minutes for them to push and clear out. We then pulled in only to wait another 3 minutes for a gate agent to show up. With the gate agent in place, the traffic lights yellow and lighting striking the western airport boundary our passengers started to get off. We had about 30 and the first 10 made it ok as the rain drops started to fall, but then the ramp lights went red. There was a moment or two of indecision while another 10 passengers managed to get off the plane, but then the gate agent said that was it and pushed our door shut trapping 10 passengers and us three crew members on board. And there we sat. For 1 hour and 35 minutes.
Once the ramp reopened we unloaded our remaining 10 passengers and as soon as they were off and the rampers had pulled the bags out of the bin our next batch of passengers were heading out the door. About 20 minutes later we had the aircraft buttoned up and were pushing back to head down to Panama City. I honestly don’t remember much of the taxi out. I think there were storms still in the area, and we had to bob and weave a bit to get going southbound, but at that point I was just watching the distance to go number spin down for 400 miles to zero.
Tower had long since closed when I finally put the wheels down on Runway 14 at PFN. We cleared the runway and of course couldn’t reach JAX Center to close our flight plan so once we were parked at the gate and the FO went to do his walk around I called the wonderful people at Lockhead Martin (who now operate the Flight Service Stations) and had them close it for us. Mission accomplished I shut down the plane and we headed for the hotel van. 20 minutes later we were at the hotel and somehow I managed to stumble up to my room and make the necessary preparations for getting into bed.
I really don’t want to do a day like that again any time soon.
Here’s the flight through the rainbow. I have a video clip too, which maybe I’ll post later